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San Francisco
Chronicle
The Peninsula and the Bay Area
March 10, 2001
Uninsured children
about to be covered
Santa Clara County pioneers 'Healthy Kids'
By Alan Gathright
Chronicle Staff Writer
Supporters compare Santa Clara County's groundbreaking program
providing universal child health insurance to a precocious toddler.
The county won't officially initiate an outreach campaign to sign
up Silicon Valley's estimated 70,000 uninsured children until Sunday,
but eager parents of 5,000 children already have applied for the
Children's Health Initiative.
The first program of its kind in the nation, Healthy Kids will
provide comprehensive medical, dental and vision care to any child
under age 19 for families that fall between the cracks of subsidized
state and federal health care programs.
For example, now families whose income is three times the federal
poverty level -- $51,000 for a family of four -- can qualify. The
program also will cover undocumented immigrant children who aren't
eligible for other government insurance.
Yesterday, labor leader Marion Steeg said the nine-month campaign
by religious congregations and unions to get elected leaders to
back the Healthy Kids program was "a very long and difficult
labor.
"And we've given birth to this wonderful child. This is a
very fast-growing child . . . that is already crawling and will
start running on Sunday," Steeg, staff director of the South
Bay Labor Council, said at a San Jose news conference to kick off
the outreach campaign.
Health officials and grassroots groups from San Francisco to San
Diego are planning to replicate the $14 million-a-year South Bay
program. It relies largely on the tobacco industry's lawsuit settlement
and tobacco taxes to provide insurance for children whose parents
make too much money to qualify for other state and federal health
care programs for the poor.
"We've had calls from all around Bay Area -- San Francisco,
Alameda, Contra Costa and Sonoma," Steeg said. "And we've
talked to people in San Joaquin and Kern counties."
The Rev. Rex Police, a minister with the San Diego Organizing Project,
an alliance of faith-based groups, said his group has united with
labor unions to intensively lobby elected officials to follow Santa
Clara County's lead.
The minister told how his grandson was born with a hole in his
heart. Doctors said the baby was doomed to die. He languished in
the hospital for weeks because his mother's insurance lapsed during
her maternity leave.
Finally, surgeons agreed to operate after the infant's grandmother
slept with him in the hospital for weeks, vowing: "I'm staying
in this hospital until you operate on my grandson." The boy
is now a healthy, active 3 year old.
"That kind of thing should not be when a working family can't
get health care," Police said. "We believe the Children's
Health Initiative is a model that must be replicated across the
state of California."
Assemblyman Manny Diaz, D-San Jose, said he has introduced legislation
to do just that. AB 495 would provide matching state funds to communities
that provide health care coverage to uninsured children.
Healthy Kids also is a model for the grassroots power of groups
like People Acting in Community Together (PACT), an alliance of
15 San Jose congregations and over 30,000 families. The alliance
lobbied elected officials for nearly a year. Although the Santa
Clara County Board of Supervisors soon endorsed the project, San
Jose Mayor Ron Gonzales initially balked at spending $2 million
from the city's $10 million tobacco settlement on the project.
But national press attention on the pioneering effort, snowballing
community support, and relentless lobbying by PACT members spurred
the San Jose City Council in December to contribute $3.16 million
over three years.
"PACT sees access to health care as a basic human rights issue,"
said Maritza Calvillo, the group's co-chairperson. "Kids who
are uninsured really underscores the economic disparity in Silicon
Valley, which produces 70,000 new millionaires a year. We said,
'Wait a minute, there's something wrong here. ' "
"We're celebrating this victory because people of faith from
around San Jose organized themselves powerfully and demanded a response
from their elected officials," she told a cheering crowd yesterday.
For Irma Perez, the mother of two young daughters, the program
means she won't have to worry about what she will do when her girls
get sick. Two months ago, her husband had to pay "a very, very
expensive" dental bill out-of-pocket when their oldest daughter
got two infected teeth after going three years without a checkup.
"On Sunday, at this (registration) event, for the first time
my children will have health insurance," she said. "The
first thing I'm going to use is dental insurance."
E-mail Alan Gathright at agathright@sfchronicle.com.
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